Poly(vinyl alcohol)
Eco-Friendly Water Solubility: PVA dissolves readily in hot water and is fully biodegradable, serving as a sustainable alternative to conventional plastics in packaging films, agricultural mulch films, and dissolvable laundry bags—effectively minimizing microplastic pollution.
Superior Film-Forming & Adhesion: Its high density of hydroxyl groups facilitates extensive hydrogen bonding, resulting in strong, oxygen-resistant films ideal for food packaging and reliable adhesive performance in paper and textile manufacturing.
Biocompatibility & Low Toxicity: With a high LD₅₀ (>20,000 mg/kg) and classification as non-carcinogenic (IARC Group 3), PVA is safely used in pharmaceuticals, contact lenses, and wound care materials.
Scalable Industrial Processing: Supplied as a bulk powder with a 1 FCL minimum order quantity, PVA offers tunable solubility through molecular weight variation, supporting cost-efficient production via extrusion or solution casting for diverse industrial applications.
Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is a solid typically supplied as a white powder, flakes, or flocculent particles, with a glass transition temperature ranging from 60 to 85 °C. Its high hydroxyl content and polar nature allow PVA to form hydrogen bonds with water, rendering it soluble in aqueous solutions. It also dissolves in hot hydroxyl-group-containing solvents such as glycerol and phenol, while remaining insoluble in common organic solvents including methanol, benzene, acetone, and gasoline.
MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)
Melting point | >300 °C |
Boiling point | -14.5°C (rough estimate) |
density | 1.080 g/cm3 |
Tg | 73 |
Tg | 99 |
Tg | 99°C |
bulk density | 400-670kg/m3 |
refractive index | 1.3810 (estimate) |
Fp | 79°C |
storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
solubility | H2O: soluble (hot) |
form | Powder |
color | White to cream |
Odor | at 100.00?%. odorless |
PH | 3.5-7.0 (40g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
Water Solubility | soluble in hot water |
Merck | 14,7585 |
Dielectric constant | 1.9(Ambient) |
Stability: | Stable. Combustible. Dust may form explosive mixtures with air. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Polyvinyl alcohol(9002-89-5) |
IARC | 3 (Vol. 19, Sup 7) 1987 |
EPA Substance Registry System | Polyvinyl alcohol (9002-89-5) |
Safety Information
Hazard Codes | Xn |
Risk Statements | 23/24/25-36/38-39/23/24/25-68/20/21/22-20/21/22 |
Safety Statements | 26-36/37-45-24/25 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | TR8100000 |
Autoignition Temperature | 450 °C |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 39053000 |
Hazardous Substances Data | 9002-89-5(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 20000 mg/kg |